Tuesday 28 October 2014

Challenge Yourself; The Most Difficult To Get To Places On Earth:

In this post, I thought I would talk about places that are hard to find or are treacherous to access, for the traveller looking for more of a challenge.

1.   Fanad Lighthouse/Head, Co. Donegal, Ireland:

To start, I thought I’d mention somewhere in Ireland. Even though it may not be the remotest place to get to and there are actually roads that lead to it, it is worth mentioning.
http://www.garethmccormack.com/media/images/stock_images/DON1000_watermark_image.jpg
Fanad Lighthouse is located 55°16′45″N right at the top of Donegal. The nearest town is Ramelton, which is 25km away. The place is ancient, there is evidence of ancient civilisation during the Mesolithic period (3,800 – 3,200 BC). Fanad  is actually a peninsula and has its own GAA club.

Google Maps tells us that it will take four to five hours to reach Fanad Lighthouse from Dublin.  This would be via toll roads, the M1, N2, Northern Ireland and private roads (which could result in major detours).


http://www.donegalcottageholidays.com/towns/images/fanad.jpg

2. La Graciosa, Canary Islands:

Although the Canary Islands are a popular tourist destination, two of the islands do not have airports. One of those is La Graciosa, the smallest and most northern of the islands. La Graciosa isn’t only difficult to get to, access to the island is very restricted. Apart from the capital (Caleta del Sebo), a tiny fishing village further north and the beaches with designated routes to them, you can’t go anywhere on the island. To get to the island, you can fly to Arrecife, Lanzarote’s capital which is a four hour flight from Dublin. From there, you must drive halfway up the island to a small town called Orzola. There is a half hour boat ride from there to Caleta del Sebo.
el salado la graciosa
http://enjoylanzarote.net/beach/el-salado/
The island is an archipelago as it is counted as part of Lanzarote. There is no place in the world that looks anything like La Graciosa – not even its neighbouring islands can match the dirty, sandy  29 km ²  landscape with four dormant volcanoes and rare flora and fauna.

It is one of the few places in Europe left with dirt roads (the few buildings are all on a beach). Only designated drivers with government issued licenses can drive you anywhere. The population is 700, and many people don’t even live there full time.
http://bloglanzarote.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/la-graciosa-pueblo.jpg

I have actually visited the island for a day and it’s gorgeous – golden beaches, a turquoise sea and a friendly people. However, the economy relies on tourists brought over by two boating companies and the island needs to develop more.

3. Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland:

Most people are aware that Greenland is the largest, most dispersedly populated island in the world. However, the town of Ittoqqortoormiit is one of the loneliest, most difficult to reach places on earth. It has a municipality the size of England – but with a population of 500, that gives each person 150 square miles to themselves.
http://www.icemanpolar.com/wp-content/themes/icemanpolar/images/ittoqqortoormiit.jpg
The town is fishing/hunting village on the east coast. Greenland’s eight airports are all on the east coast of the country or right down in the south. So with the village being on the eastern side, you can imagine how difficult it is to get through the snow and ice all the way across the largest island in the world.
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Ittoqqortoormiit was once called Scoresbysund. When translated in to English, that means Constable Point. Air Iceland has actually started to encourage tourists to visit the region, with helicopter flights and airplane rides to the nearest airport being offered. There, they say ‘there are many possibilities to ski, hike and fish.’

4. Kerguelen Islands:

Some people call the Kerguelens the ‘Desolation Islands’, with good reason to do so. To get there, you can fly to Charles De Gaulle Airport in Paris. Then, you take a flight to Mauritius or Madagascar. From there, you must go to Reunion Island. This takes nearly 22 hours! From Reunion Island, there is a boat which takes six days to reach the Kerguelen Islands.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Kerguelen_Map.png
So, in other words, you can travel to the islands and back in just a fortnight!
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Although there are no natives living there, in a fashion similar to Antarctica there are scientists and engineers who research the islands all year round. French has claimed the area as their territory. The only actual population is a breed of cattle which are endangered in Madagascar. There is one main island – Grand Terre which is surrounded by another 300 or so smaller islands.

5. Motuo County, China:

For my last place, I thought I would talk about somewhere that isn’t a remote island. Motuo County has been claimed as the last place in China to be left untouched. Located in the southeast of Tibet, in south west of China, the county is the only place in China without road access.
Add cahttp://news.cultural-china.com/chinaWH/upload/motuo1.jpgption

In 2010, the Chinese Government said decided to build a motorway to Motuo because it was the last county in China without one. However, after spending millions the government has decided that is nearly impossible to make a road to get there. In fact, in the 90s, the government made a makeshift road to get there which last three days due to avalanches and mudslides.

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Wu-vkS3NG9U/TgrhWCjx_tI/AAAAAAAAANQ/Hk5zucnwVjY/s320/MOTUO.jpg
To visit, you can only try safely in November because of the weather (avalanches, mudslides, rocks falling, torrential rain, slipping and leeches). Generally, hikers go to Pai in northern Thailand to start their journey. To get to Pai, you fly to Chiang Mai Airport which takes 16 hours and 30 minutes, with stopovers in Munich and Bangkok. From the airport, it is a four hour drive with minimum traffic to Pai Town. After Pai Town, you can get to the Hidden Lotus (Motuo) in just four days. There are four stopovers, one each day trekking through the Himalayas. After four days, there is a terrifying walk over a 200m long suspension bridge.


Thursday 16 October 2014

The American Attraction To Europe:

In North American films and TV programmes, it is always seems to be a huge deal and really exotic to visit Europe for your holidays. The French Riviera, Venice, London and Barcelona are just some popular destinations.But why is it that many Americans feel drawn to the continent and longingly look out their window to sigh 'Oh I'd just love to go to France some day.'?

http://www.shipcruise.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/French-Riviera-cruises-to-Monte-Carlo-Monaco.jpghttp://modernimmortal.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Rome-street.jpg
                 French Riviera                                                             Rome

One theory is that people are drawn to where their ancestors come from. It is a fact that most Caucasian Americans have European ancestry. Some people say that they feel a bond to where their family comes from - American Irish whose ancestors came over during the Great Irish Potato Famine or French Americans who escaped the reign of Louis XVI before the French Revolution.

In the USA, especially in the Deep South, it was looked down upon not to know your family history and where you came from. If you did know, you should probably be from Europe. For some reason, this was considered the best place for your family to come from. In the book ' The Help' by Tate Taylor, the women of Jacksonville, Mississippi frequently discuss their geographical background as if being of European descent is like being a monarch.

http://media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/01/44/8d/af/old-hokkaido-govn-t.jpg https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSmsWW74rDFh0BamaSzIdtxtx_Ly1d02VLpf7QtgH8lsuKu975XfA
                                                              Historic Building in Oklahoma vs. In Germany

Compared to Europe (and in fact, most of the world), the USA is only in its childhood. As advanced and rich America is, their history has only come from a few hundred years. A 100 year old government building might be considered a historic monument, to be treasured and preserved. In Europe, as well as modern design and wealth, the continent has developed over thousands of years. There is a wider selection of places to go and things to see that have had a real historic impact such as the Palace of Versailles or The Colosseum.

Another possibility is how easy it is to get around. Europe, a whole continent that is not even half the size of the USA. It never takes more than six hours by air to get anywhere in Europe from Europe. A whole country in Europe is not even the size of a single state in America. All of the main cities are linked somehow, by train mainly. It is not at all expensive to travel around Europe either - an Interrailing pass can cost as little as eighty three euro.

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_PGvSoaafXiI/TA7ZzQO4HDI/AAAAAAAAIPs/YVUQqysTlfY/s1600/map-compare-size-econ.jpghttp://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2012/11/16/17/enhanced-buzz-wide-28632-1353103917-7.jpg
                             Size of Europe vs. USA                                          Texas vs. Europe

The language barrier isn’t a problem either. Nearly all European countries have made it compulsory to study at least one other language in school.  Most Europeans (54%) can speak another language. 38% of Europeans can hold a conversation in English (excluding the UK and Ireland).






Maybe the reason for the longing to visit is the history and what comes with it. Narrow winding backstreets through ancient cities with a mixture of modern and old architecture and culture. Museums (with free entry) full of Renaissance paintings just waiting to be awed and wondered as well as the remains of the Ancient Romans and Greeks at every street end. If you've ever been to a European city like Barcelona or Rome, you will know the overwhelming feeling of strolling through the long roads of the city, looking up towards towering statuesque buildings. That feeling can only be made with a long, long history of riches and architecture. Even as a European, that makes me want to be a tourist in my own city.
Maybe the reason for the longing to visit is the history and what comes with it. Narrow winding backstreets through ancient cities with a mixture of modern and old architecture and culture. Museums (with free entry) full of Renaissance paintings just waiting to be awed and wondered as well as the remains of the Ancient Romans and Greeks are at every street end. If you've ever been to a European city like Barcelona or Rome, you will know the overwhelming feeling of strolling through the long roads of the city, looking up towards towering statuesque buildings. That feeling can only be made with a long, long history of riches and architecture.

Even as a European, these reasons make me want to be a tourist in my own geographical area.

Photo Credits:

Friday 3 October 2014

Hi, I'm Claire and for the next five weeks I will be blogging about the geography of travel.


What is the geography of travel? It is the study of travel as an industry and as a social and cultural activity. So I'll be talking about places to go, how to get there, what to see and why and when you should go there.